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a hook

  • 1 falx

        falx falcis, f    [FALC-], a curved blade, pruningknife, pruning-hook: vitīs incidere falce, V., H., O.— A sickle, reaping hook, scythe, C., V., O.—In war, a hook, wall-hook: falces parare, Cs.: murales, Cs.— A scythe, war-sickle (on the axle of a chariot), Cu.
    * * *
    sickle. scythe; pruning knife; curved blade; hook for tearing down walls

    Latin-English dictionary > falx

  • 2 uncus

        uncus ī, m    [1 AC-], a hook, barb: ferreus, L.: severus (an attribute of Necessitas), H.: uncus inpactus est fugitivo illi, i. e. the hook of the executioner (in the neck of a criminal condemned to death): Seianus ducitur unco Spectandus, Iu.: bene cum decusseris uncum, i. e. hast escaped a great peril, Pr.
    * * *
    I
    unca, uncum ADJ
    hooked, curved, bent in, crooked, round; barbed
    II
    hook, barb, clamp; hook in neck used to drag condemned/executed criminals

    Latin-English dictionary > uncus

  • 3 hāmus

        hāmus ī, m     a hook: ferreae, Cs.: Lorica conserta hamis, of network, V.: pars pulmonis in hamis Eruta, the barbs (of an arrow), O.: hami curvi, talons, O.—A fish-hook, angle: Occultus, H.: praeroso hamo, after nibbling at the bait, H.
    * * *
    hook; barb of an arrow; spike

    Latin-English dictionary > hāmus

  • 4 harpagō

        harpagō ōnis, m, ἁρπάγη, a hook, grappling-hook, grapple, drag, Cs., L.
    * * *
    hook; grappling iron

    Latin-English dictionary > harpagō

  • 5 falx

    falx, falcis, f. [perh. akin to flecto], a sickle, reaping-hook, a pruning-hook, scythe.
    I.
    Prop., Cato, R. R. 10, 3; 11, 4; Varr. R. R. 1, 22, 5; Cic. Tusc. 5, 23, 65; id. Mil. 33, 91; Verg. G. 1, 348: Ov. F. 4, 914; Hor. C. 1, 31, 9 et saep.—
    II.
    Transf., a military implement shaped like a sickle, used in sieges to pull down walls or the enemies stationed on the walls; a hook:

    falces praeacutae insertae affixaeque longuriis: non absimili formā muralium falcium,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 14, 5; 5, 42 fin.; 7, 22; Sisenn. ap. Non. 556, 22; Curt. 4, 3, 8; Tac. H. 3, 27; Stat. Ach. 2, 419.—Of the scythes with which chariots were armed, Curt. 4, 15, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > falx

  • 6 hamus

    hāmus, i, m. [kindr. with hap-, haptô], a hook.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    taleae pedem longae, ferreis hamis infixis, totae in terram infodiebantur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 73 fin.:

    hamis ferreis pectitur stupa,

    heckles, Plin. 19, 1, 3, § 17:

    loricam consertam hamis,

    little hooks, Verg. A. 3, 467.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A fish-hook; hence, in gen., an angle (so most freq.):

    hisce hami atque haec harundines sunt nobis quaestu,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 1, 5: divine Plato escam malorum appellat voluptatem, quod ea videlicet homines capiantur, ut pisces hamo, * Cic. de Sen. 13, 44 (al. om. hamo; cf.

    Klotz in h. l.): occultum visus decurrere piscis ad hamum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 74; 1, 16, 51; Ov. M. 3, 586; 15, 101; id. H. 19, 13 et saep.:

    instrumento piscatoris legato,... hami quoque et cetera ejusmodi usibus destinata debentur,

    Paul. Sent. 3, 6, 66.—
    b.
    Transf., as a figure of enticement, allurement, artifice ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    meus hic est: hamum vorat,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 21; id. Curc. 3, 61:

    si vafer unus et alter Insidiatorem praeroso fugerit hamo,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 25:

    munera magna quidem misit, sed misit in hamo,

    Mart. 6, 63, 5; cf.:

    munera illitos cibis hamos aemulabantur,

    Plin. Pan. 43 fin. (for which:

    viscata hamataque munera,

    id. Ep. 9, 30, 2).—
    2.
    A hook as a surgical instrument, Cels. 7, 7, 15.—
    II.
    Transf., of things hooked or crooked, the talons of a hawk, Ov. M. 11, 342; thorns, id. de Nuce, 115; a kind of pastry. App. M. 10, p. 245. [p. 840]

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > hamus

  • 7 hāmātus

        hāmātus adj.    [hamus], furnished with a hook, hooked: ungues, O.: harundo, O.— Shaped like a hook, hooked, crooked: corpora: ensis, O.
    * * *
    hamata, hamatum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > hāmātus

  • 8 uncus

        uncus adj.    [1 AC-], hooked, bent in, crooked, curved, barbed: hamus, O.: tellus cum dente recluditur unco, i. e. the ploughshare, V.: pedes (harpyiae), V.: cauda, O.
    * * *
    I
    unca, uncum ADJ
    hooked, curved, bent in, crooked, round; barbed
    II
    hook, barb, clamp; hook in neck used to drag condemned/executed criminals

    Latin-English dictionary > uncus

  • 9 flax

    sickle, bill-hook, pruning hook.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > flax

  • 10 ango

    ango, xi, ctum, and anxum, 3, v. a. ( perf. and sup. rest only on the assertion in Prisc. p. 895 P.; Diom. p. 366 P.; part. anctus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 24 Müll.; acc. to Prisc. l. c., the sup. is sometimes anxum; cf. Struve, 214) [the root of this word is widely diffused: ankos, a bend, hollow; whence, valley, ravine; from the notion of closeness, come anchô = to press tight, to strangle, throttle; ango; Germ. hangen, hängen; Engl. hang; angustus, anxius, anxietas; old Germ. Angust; Germ. Angst = Engl. anguish; from the notion of being bent, come ancus anculus, a crouching slave, ancora = Gr. ankura; angulus = Germ. Angel, Engl. angle; old Germ. Angul, a hook; Gael. ingle = nook for the fire, fireplace; ancale = ankalê, Engl. ankle; ancon, and the pr. names Ancon and Ancona; uncus, curved, crooked; ungula, claw; unguis, claw, nail; cf. Sanscr. ahus, close; ahas, anguish; ankāmi, to bend; ankas, the lap (sinus), a hook; for the other Greek words belonging to this group, v. L. and S. s. vv. ankos and anchô].
    I.
    Lit., to bind, draw, or press together; of the throat, to throttle, strangle (so anchô; in this signif. antiquated; hence, in class. perh. only in the poets; in prose, instead of it, suffocare; cf. Diom. p. 361 P.):

    angit inhaerens Elisos oculos et siccum sanguine guttur,

    Verg. A. 8, 260; so id. G. 3, 497:

    cum colla minantia monstri Angeret,

    Stat. Th. 4, 828; 6, 270; Sil. 13, 584.—Hence, of plants, to choke, Col. 4, 2, 2; 6, 27, 7 al.—
    II.
    Metaph.
    A.
    To cause (physical) pain; hence, angi, to feel or suffer pain, Plin. 10, 60, 79, § 164. —
    B.
    Most freq. of the mind, to distress, torment, torture, vex, trouble; and angi, to feel distressed, to suffer torment, etc.:

    illum incommodis dictis angam,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 1, 11: cura angit hominem, * Ter. Phorm. 1, 3, 8; * Lucr. 4, 1134:

    cruciatu timoris angi?

    Cic. Off. 2, 7, 25:

    multa sunt, quae me sollicitant anguntque,

    id. Att. 1, 18:

    angebar singularum horarum exspectatio ne,

    id. ib. 9, 1 et saep.; Liv. 2, 7; 21, 1 al.:

    ne munere te parvo beet aut incommodus angat (cruciet, cum non vult dare quod poscis, Cruqu.),

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 75:

    ad humum maerore gravi deducit et angit,

    id. A. P. 110:

    poëta, meum qui pectus inaniter angit,

    puts in torturing suspense, id. Ep. 2, 1, 211 al.:

    Pompeius... curis animum mordacibus angit,

    Luc. 2, 680 sq.:

    Ea res animum illius anxit,

    Gell. 1, 3:

    (aemula eam) vehementer angebat,

    Vulg. 1 Reg. 1, 6.—With de (in respect to):

    de Statio manumisso et non nullis aliis rebus angor,

    Cic. Att. 2, 18 fin.:

    de quo angor et crucior,

    id. ib. 7, 22.—Sometimes with gen. (on this const. cf. Roby, II. §

    1321): absurde facis, qui angas te animi,

    Plaut. Ep. 3, 1, 6:

    (Sthenius) angebatur animi necessario, quod etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 34, 84. But Cic. also uses the abl.:

    angor animo,

    Brut. 2, 7: audio te animo angi, Fam. 16, 142; and acc. to some edd. Tusc. 1, 40, 96 Seyff. (v. further on this gen. s. v. animus).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ango

  • 11 Falcula

    1.
    falcŭla, ae, f. dim. [falx], a small sickle, bill-hook, pruning-hook.
    I.
    Lit., Cato, R. R. 11, 4; Col. 12, 18, 2.—
    II.
    Transf., a talon, claw, Plin. 8, 15, 17, § 41.
    2.
    Falcula, ae, m., a Roman surname, Cic. Caecin. 10, 28; id. Clu. 37, 103.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Falcula

  • 12 falcula

    1.
    falcŭla, ae, f. dim. [falx], a small sickle, bill-hook, pruning-hook.
    I.
    Lit., Cato, R. R. 11, 4; Col. 12, 18, 2.—
    II.
    Transf., a talon, claw, Plin. 8, 15, 17, § 41.
    2.
    Falcula, ae, m., a Roman surname, Cic. Caecin. 10, 28; id. Clu. 37, 103.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > falcula

  • 13 hamatus

    hāmātus, a, um, adj. [hamus], furnished with a hook, hooked.
    I.
    Lit.:

    ungues,

    Ov. M. 12, 563:

    harundo,

    id. ib. 5, 384:

    sentes,

    id. ib. 2, 799.—
    B.
    Transf., shaped like a hook, hooked, crooked: hamatis uncinatisque corporibus concreta haec esse dicat, * Cic. Ac. 2, 38, 121:

    ensis, i. q. harpe,

    Ov. M. 5, 80 (cf.:

    ferrum curvo tenus abdidit hamo,

    id. ib. 4, 720).—
    II.
    Trop.:

    hos ego viscatis hamatisque muneribus non sua promere puto, sed aliena corripere,

    i. e. catching, alluring, Plin. Ep. 9, 30, 2 (cf. with hamus, id. Pan. 43 fin.; Mart. 6, 63, 5; v. hamus, I. B. 1. b.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > hamatus

  • 14 harpago

    1.
    harpăgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [harpazô], to rob, plunder (Plautin.):

    aurum mihi intus harpagatum est,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 24; id. Bacch. 4, 4, 11; id. Ps. 1, 2, 6; 4, 2, 2.
    2.
    harpăgo ōnis, m. [harpagê], a hook for drawing things to one's self, for tearing down any thing, etc., a grappling-hook, grapple, drag (pure Lat. manica, manus ferrea).
    I.
    Lit., Caes. B. G. 7, 81, 1; id. B. C. 1, 57, 2; Liv. 30, 10; Curt. 4, 2; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 209; Dig. 33, 7, 12, § 21.—
    * II.
    Transf., a rapacious person:

    blandiloquentulus harpago, mendax, cuppes, etc.,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > harpago

  • 15 marra

    marra, ae, f. [etym. unknown], a sort of hoe for tearing up weeds, a weeding-hook, = ligo (post-Aug.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    tu penitus latis eradere viscera marris Ne dubita,

    Col. 10, 72; id. 10, 89; Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 159; Juv. 15, 166.—
    II.
    Transf., a hook:

    (Silurus) in Danubio marris extrahitur,

    Plin. 9, 14, 17, § 45. [p. 1116]

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > marra

  • 16 uncus

    1.
    uncus, i, m. [Sanscr. root ak, ankami, bend; Gr. ankôn, onkos; cf.: ancus, ungulus], a hook, barb.
    I.
    In gen., Liv. 30, 10, 16; Col. 3, 18, 2:

    ferrei,

    Cato, R. R. 10; 13.—As an attribute of Necessitas, Hor. C. 1, 35, 20.— Poet., an anchor, Val. Fl. 2, 428.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    A hook that was fastened to the neck of condemned criminals, and by which they were dragged to the Tiber, Cic. Phil. 1, 2, 5; id. rab. Perd. 5, 16; Ov. Ib. 168; Juv. 10, 66; cf.:

    et bene cum fixum mento discusseris uncum, Nil erit hoc: rostro te premet ansa suo,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 141. —
    B.
    A surgical instrument, Cels. 7, 29.
    2.
    uncus, a, um, adj. [1. uncus], hooked, bent in, crooked, curved, barbed ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose;

    syn.: curvus, recurvus): uncus hamus,

    Ov. M. 15, 476;

    also called unca aera,

    id. P. 2, 7, 10:

    cornua (tauri),

    Prop. 2, 5, 19:

    aratrum,

    Verg. G. 1, 19; Ov. M. 5, 341; 7, 210; cf.:

    vomer aratri,

    Lucr. 1, 313;

    also called dens,

    Verg. G. 2, 423:

    pedes (harpyiae),

    id. A. 3, 233:

    ungues,

    Lucr. 5, 1322:

    manus,

    Verg. G. 2, 365:

    digiti,

    Col. 7, 11, 2:

    cauda,

    Ov. M. 15, 371:

    labrum,

    Lucr. 4, 588; 5, 1407.—
    II.
    Transf.:

    unco non alligat ancora morsu,

    Verg. A. 1, 169:

    avis Minervae,

    i. e. with crooked beak and talons, Stat. Th. 3, 507; cf.

    alites,

    id. ib. 12, 212.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > uncus

  • 17 ancora

        ancora ae, f, ἄγκυρα, an anchor: dente Ancora fundabat naves, V.: ancoram iacere, to cast anchor, Cs.: tenere navem in ancoris, N.: ad ancoram constitit, lay at anchor, Cs.: tollere, to weigh anchor, Cs.: praecidere, to cut the cables: alii resolutis oris in ancoras evehuntur, i. e. push against the anchors, L.—Fig.: ancora non tenet ulla ratem, O.
    * * *
    anchor; grappling iron/hook

    in/ad ancorais -- at anchor

    Latin-English dictionary > ancora

  • 18 ānsa

        ānsa ae, f    a handle, haft: canthari, V.: poculi, O.—The catch of a shoe-string, H.—Fig., an occasion, opportunity: reprehensionis: sermonis ansae, clews: ad reprehendendum.
    * * *
    handle (cup/jar/door), tiller; opening, opportunity; (rope) end, loop, hook

    Latin-English dictionary > ānsa

  • 19 clāvis

        clāvis is （abl. vī or ve), f    [CLAV-], a key: horreorum claves: clavīs portis imposuit, L.: portarum, Iu.: adulterinae portarum, false keys, S.: clavīs adimere (uxori), to divorce.—A bolt: clavīs portis imponere, L.— An instrument for driving a top: adunca trochi, Pr.
    * * *
    door-key; bar/key for turning a press, lever; hook for bowling a hoop

    Latin-English dictionary > clāvis

  • 20 contus

        contus ī, m, κοντόσ, a pole, pike: conti bini a prorā prominentes, L.—As a weapon, V.: contis praefixa capita, Ta.—A boat-hook, V.
    * * *
    long pole esp. used on ship); lance, pike

    Latin-English dictionary > contus

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